Explore the Biological Bases of Behavior Test. Prepare with engaging flashcards and multiple choice questions, each featuring explanations. Start practicing today!

Multiple Choice

What is the formation of new neurons called?

Neurogenesis is the birth of new neurons from neural stem or progenitor cells. This process explains how new neurons can be formed in the brain, albeit mainly in specific adult regions like the hippocampus and subventricular zone. It’s distinct from neuroplasticity, which refers to changes in the strength and number of existing synaptic connections; synaptogenesis, the formation of synapses, is about creating connections between already existing neurons; and degeneration is the loss or death of neurons. So the formation of new neurons is neurogenesis.

Neurogenesis is the birth of new neurons from neural stem or progenitor cells. This process explains how new neurons can be formed in the brain, albeit mainly in specific adult regions like the hippocampus and subventricular zone. It’s distinct from neuroplasticity, which refers to changes in the strength and number of existing synaptic connections; synaptogenesis, the formation of synapses, is about creating connections between already existing neurons; and degeneration is the loss or death of neurons. So the formation of new neurons is neurogenesis.